Its natural range is from west Texas across to New Mexico, and northward into southern Canada. Western Fox Snakes are only distinguishable by their fewer, smaller dorsal blotches, but fortunately the range of the two species of Fox Snakes do not overlap. This species is the most frequently encountered snake in people's homes, especially if the house has an old rock foundation where the snake(s) may be hunting for food or hibernating in the basement. I do have a 3ft skin I found today if that would be of any help? Western fox snake is non-venomous snake that belongs to the colubrid family. Eastern fox snakes have fewer blotches (average 34) than do western fox snakes (average 41). The foxsnake is often mistaken for the venomous copperhead … The female lays 10 to 20 eggs in mid to late summer. (Conant and Collins, 1998; Michigan Natural Features Inventory, 2004) From all the pics I have seen on the internet, its pretty hard to tell them apart. Eastern Fox Snakes are common in parts of Canada and the east of the Great Lake region of the United States. Reproduction. The western fox snake is one of special concern to Michigan authorities as it faces habitat destruction of the woodlands and prairie lands it calls home. The Eastern Foxsnake preys mostly on small rodents that it kills by constriction. It is too bad, too. This snake is a helpful species that likes to feed on mice and other rodents that can be a nuisance to humans. The distribution of the western fox snake in Indiana is limited to the northwest corner of the state. The entire body of a snake is covered with scales, including its eyes. Western fox snakes mate in the spring. Geographic Range. Western fox snake inhabits edges of the forests, pastures and fields. It can be also found near the farms. It thrives in areas like fields and railroad right-of-ways. Of the three, the western species (subspecies: plains, dusty, Mexican) is by far the most commonly kept in captivity. Black Rat Snakes, which have similar coloration as juveniles, have 221 or more ventral scutes (while fox snakes have 216 or fewer). They also coil and vibrate their tails in leaves as to mimic a rattlesnake in … Adults have an unmarked bronze colored head. I have fox snakes by the house, How do I dertime the difference from a Eastern Fox and a Western Fox snake? They are non-poisonous and is a subspecies of the Foxsnake. Fox snakes will emit a musky odor when disturbed. Western fox snakes (Pantherophis vulpinus) are found in farmlands, prairies, stream valleys, woods, and dune habitats from the central upper peninsula of Michigan, through Wisconsin, Minnesota, Illinois, Iowa, and into northwestern Indiana, Missouri, Nebraska, and South Dakota. It also may hiss when threatened. There are three separate species of hognose snakes - the eastern, western and southern. 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